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消化内镜作为一种可重复使用的医疗仪器,已经成为使用频率最高的内镜。其内部结构精细复杂,软而长,有细长小孔、交叉连接、盲端、锐角、阀门,有吸附材料,怕热,病原微生物容易残留。有研究表明在患者使用后,内镜上病原微生物载量为106~109 cfu,国内外文献调查研究也表明,内镜管理存在清洗人员知识缺乏、操作不规范、重视不够等问题,因此内镜相关感染风险日益增高〔1-4〕。我国的内镜清洗消毒管理一直是各级卫生行政部门和医
Digestive endoscopy as a reusable medical device has become the most frequently used endoscope. The internal structure of the complex and complex, soft and long, slender holes, cross-connect, blind end, acute angle, valves, adsorbent material, fear of heat, easy to leave the pathogenic microorganisms. Studies have shown that after the use of patients, endoscopic bacterial load of 106 ~ 109 cfu, domestic and foreign literature survey also showed that the lack of knowledge of endoscopic management staff cleaning, operation is not standardized, not enough attention and other issues, so endoscopic Increasing risk of infection [1-4]. China’s endoscopic cleaning and disinfection management has always been at all levels of health administration and medicine