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本文分析了24 例孕母为糖尿病的新生儿生后情况,发现其早期并发症较多,主要为低血糖13 例,占54 .2% 。发生低血糖的婴儿中A 级母亲的婴儿1 例,发生率为12 .5 % ,B级母亲的婴儿12 例,发生率为75 % ,二级间差异明显,说明婴儿低血糖的发生率随母亲糖尿病严重程度而增高;其次还有低血钙、高胆红素血症、巨大儿、呼吸窘迫综合征、新生儿窒息等。死亡2 例,遗留神经系统后遗症2 例,提示为降低围产儿死亡率,应认真对待孕母为糖尿病的婴儿。
This article analyzes the 24 cases of pregnant women with neonatal postpartum diabetes and found that more of its early complications, mainly hypoglycemia in 13 cases, accounting for 54. 2%. One of the infants with grade A mothers in hypoglycemic infants was at a rate of 12%. 5%, 12 mothers of B-class infants, the incidence was 75%, significant differences between the two levels, indicating that the incidence of infant hypoglycemia with the severity of the mother’s diabetes increased; followed by hypocalcemia, hyperbilirubinemia Symptoms, huge children, respiratory distress syndrome, neonatal asphyxia and so on. 2 cases of death and 2 cases of residual nervous system sequelae, suggesting that in order to reduce perinatal mortality, babies with gestational diabetes should be taken seriously.