作为哲学家,莱辛是一位唤醒者,他的思想富有启发性,并不向人们明确地指定那种提供宁静的心绪和安全的港湾的真理。相反,他意识到,这样的目标是可望而不可即的:我们所能做的,就是沿着这条道路一直走下去。这种思维方式开辟着道路,并在寻求真理的过程中解放着人类。莱辛领悟到了一种人性观念,它主要不是对教育产生影响的人道主义,也没有回到古典时代的观念那里去。他的人性观念并不在于某种盛行的精神内涵,而只意味着他意识到了一种现代的人性,这种人性呈现出如下种种特征:宽容的观念,沟通、探讨、辩论的倾向,判断人类的伟大和衡估正义的方法,仁爱在这种状态下的可能程度。 Lessing, as a philosopher, Lessing is a wake-up man. His ideas are instructive and do not expressly specify to people the truth of a haven that provides a peaceful mind and security. On the contrary, he realizes that such a goal is hopeless: All we can do is go down that path. This way of thinking opens the way and liberates mankind in the search for truth. Lessing realized the concept of humanity, which was not primarily humanitarianism, which had an impact on education, nor did it return to the notion of classical times. His concept of human nature does not lie in some prevailing spiritual connotation, but only means that he is aware of a modern human nature which shows the following characteristics: tolerance concept, communication, discussion, debate tendency, judgment The greatness of mankind and the way to judge justice, the possible extent of love in this state.