《红与黑》中,充满理想的于连,由一个单纯可怜的平民变为阴险狡诈的资本家,再到被法院判处死刑的罪人。作者赋予了于连矛盾的性格特点,在他的身上我们可以看到人性的光辉,也许这就是他的悲剧能够轻而易举地打动我们的原因。于连的悲剧告诉我们:要树立正确的价值观、人生观,不要因为一时的利益迷失了自己。本文从《红与黑》这部著作走向悲剧化的原因、创作来源等方面分析,并以现代视角进行解读,能够加强我们对这部文学作品的了解,也揭示了这本书对于现代的启示意义。 In “The Red and the Black,” a man filled with ideals, from an innocent and poor civilian to a sinister cunning capitalist, to a sinner sentenced to death by a court of law. The author conferred on even the contradictory character traits in which we can see the radiance of humanity and perhaps that is why his tragedy can easily touch us. Yu Lian’s tragedy tells us: To establish the correct values ​​and outlook on life, do not lose yourself because of temporary interests. This article from the “red and black” to the tragedy of the origin of the book, the source of creation and other aspects of analysis, and interpretations from a modern perspective, to enhance our understanding of this literary work, but also reveals the book for the modern enlightenment significance.