宫颈癌盆腔淋巴结切除术:腹膜外与腹腔镜两种术式的对比研究

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:happy264
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Objective:To compare the extraperitoneal versus the laparoscopic technique in performing pelvic lymphadenectomy in a series of patients undergoing a radical vaginal hysterectomy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Study design:Retrospective study with 42 patients undergoing a radical vaginal hysterectomy for cervical cancer. Patients from group A (20 patients) had a laparoscopic lymph node dissection and patients belonging to group B (22 patients) had an extraperitoneal lymphadenectomy. Historical data,clinical and surgical characteristics,perioperative and post-operative complications were analyzed. Follow-up was conducted according to the oncologic requirements. Results:No significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of blood loss,post-operative pain,transfusions,hospital stay and post-operative hematomas. The extraperitoneal group (group B) significantly showed a reduced operating time,a greater number of nodes removed (p < 0.05). The only lymphocyst occurred in group B. Conclusions:Extraperitoneal pelvic lymphadenectomy can be considered an adequate technique to complement radical vaginal operations for cervical cancer. Objective: To compare the extraperitoneal versus the laparoscopic technique in performing pelvic lymphadenectomy in a series of patients undergoing a radical vaginal hysterectomy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Study design: Retrospective study with 42 patients undergoing a radical vaginal hysterectomy for cervical cancer. Patients from group A (20 patients) had a laparoscopic lymph node dissection and patients belonging to group B (22 patients) had an extraperitoneal lymphadenectomy. Historical data, clinical and surgical characteristics, perioperative and post-operative complications were analyzed. Follow-up was conducted according to the oncologic requirements. Results: No significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of blood loss, post-operative pain, transfusions, hospital stay and post-operative hematomas. The extraperitoneal group (group B) significantly showed a reduced operating time, a greater number of nodes removed (p <0.05). The only lymphocyst occurre d in group B. Conclusions: Extraperitoneal pelvic lymphadenectomy can be considered an adequate technique to complement radical vaginal operations for cervical cancer.
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