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宋代是中国陶瓷发展的重要时期,不仅表现在制瓷工艺技术水平的高超,而且体现出特有的审美情趣和艺术风格。宋瓷既反映着当时的物质发展程度,也反映着当时的社会心理和精神风貌,表达着那个时代人们崇尚自然、含蓄、质朴、典雅的审美观。宋代受理学思想和禅宗的深层影响,宋代文人阶层的审美趣味和人生情趣追求“平淡”之美,提倡温厚、笃实,反对奇险、张扬,崇尚典雅、平易、清淡、含蓄的艺
The Song Dynasty is an important period for the development of Chinese ceramics, not only in the superb level of skill in making porcelain, but also embodies the unique aesthetic taste and artistic style. Song porcelain reflects both the degree of material development and the social psychology and spiritual outlook of the time, and expresses the people’s aesthetic outlook of nature, subtle, simple and elegant at that time. The Song Dynasty accepted the profound influence of the study of thought and the Zen. The aesthetic taste and life taste of the literati in the Song Dynasty pursued the beauty of “dullness”, advocating warmth, truthfulness, opposition to adventurous life, publicity, advocating elegant, easy, light and subtle art