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中共中央政治局委员、国务委员兼国家体改委主任李铁映95年12月19日在全国经济体制改革工作会议上强调说,关于国有企业改革和解决各类历史包袱问题,首先要立足于体制转轨,而不是单纯地“补欠帐”,“卸包袱”,如果老的机制不改变,生成这些问题的根源就不能消除;其次要采取切实措施,下大的决心,解决好阻碍新的体制转换的各种历史包袱,如进行债务重组,降低企业资产负债率等。建立新体制和消除旧的体制遗留的历史包袱,是一项重大的系
Li Tieying, member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and state councilor and director of the National Restructuring Commission, emphasized at the National Economic System Reform Conference on December 19, 1995 that regarding the reform of state-owned enterprises and the resolution of all kinds of historical burdens, we must first base ourselves on the institutional transition. Instead of simply “recovering debts” or “removing packages”, if the old mechanisms do not change, the root causes of these problems cannot be eliminated; second, we must take practical measures, make great determinations, and resolve new institutional changes. The various historical burdens, such as debt restructuring, reduce the company’s asset-liability ratio. Establishing a new system and eliminating the historical burden left by the old system is a major department.