2009年是石油和化学工业新世纪以来最为艰难的一年。受国际金融危机严重冲击,年初河南省石油和化工行业形势恶化,生产增速放缓,市场价格下跌,产品库存急剧上升,周转资金严重不足,行业效益大幅下滑,企业经营状况持续恶化。河南省石油和化工企业多数陷入困境,装置开工率下降,行业发展面临 2009 is the most difficult year for the oil and chemical industry in the new century. Due to the severe impact of the international financial crisis, the situation of petroleum and chemical industry in Henan Province deteriorated earlier in the year, the production growth slowed down, the market price dropped, the inventory of products rose sharply, the working capital was scarce, the industry efficiency dropped sharply and the business conditions of the enterprises deteriorated continuously. Most of the petroleum and chemical enterprises in Henan Province were in a dilemma, the operating rate of the equipment dropped and the development of the industry faced