接受美学是20世纪60年代中期德国的姚斯、伊瑟尔等人为代表提出的文学理论,它突出强调文学作品读者的接受活动的决定性意义,强调接受过程乃是审美价值效果实现的过程,同时,还研究读者接受对作家作品的广泛而深刻的影响。于是人们把西方的接受美学当作多元解读的理论依据而奉若神明。 Accepted aesthetics is the literary theory put forward by representatives such as Yao Si and Isel in Germany in the mid-1960s, which emphasizes the decisive significance of accepting literary works. It emphasizes that the process of accepting is the process of realizing the aesthetic value. , But also to study the reader’s broad and profound impact on the writer’s work. So people accept Western aesthetics as the theoretical basis for multiple interpretations and enshrine the gods.