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文化遗产的管理研究是近年来国际文化遗产研究领域的热点,在现代社会,文化遗产已被视为文化经济体系中的重要组成部分,文化遗产管理应运而生。文化遗产管理从根本上促进了物化的“文化遗产”与人和社会生活之间的交流与互动,这种交流并不仅仅局限于经济利益,还包括文化价值的感受与传承。美国文化遗产管理基本形成了完善的保护体系,加强面向公众的文化遗产宣传与教育,注重开发其文化价值等。这些可以为我国文化遗产的管理与保护提供一些可借鉴的经验。
The study of the management of cultural heritage is a hot spot in the field of international cultural heritage research in recent years. In modern society, cultural heritage has been regarded as an important part of cultural economy and cultural heritage management has emerged. Cultural heritage management has fundamentally promoted the exchange and interaction between materialized “cultural heritage” and human beings and social life. Such exchanges are not limited to economic interests but also involve the perception and inheritance of cultural values. The management of American cultural heritage has basically formed a sound system of protection, strengthening publicity and education on cultural heritage for the public and focusing on the development of its cultural values. These can provide some lessons for the management and protection of our cultural heritage.