随着环境问题在现时代的凸现 ,人们在认识人对自然的权利的同时 ,也越来越重视反思人对自然应有的义务与责任 ,从伦理道德维度来审视和调整人与自然的关系。纵观楚雄彝族自治州 (以下简称彝州 )状况 ,人与自然关系的严重失调成为制约彝州发展的最大障碍 ,积极创设生态伦理环境 ,发挥生态伦理的内驱力作用 ,对推进彝州生态经济大州建设有极重要的现实意义 With the environmental issues in the present age, people recognize more and more people’s rights to nature. At the same time, people pay more and more attention to reconsidering people’s obligations and responsibilities to nature. From the perspective of ethics and morality, people examine and adjust the relationship between man and nature . Throughout the situation of Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture (hereinafter referred to as “Yi Prefecture”), the serious imbalance in the relationship between man and nature has become the biggest obstacle to the development of Yi Prefecture. Actively creating an eco-ethical environment and giving play to the internal driving force of ecological ethics, Great state construction has very important practical significance