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由于环境的主体、内容、对象等具有不确定性,因此对于是否确立环境权这一问题,学界存在较大分歧。但随着我国经济的飞速发展,环境问题日趋严重。如何使法律在环境保护领域发挥应有的作用是我们面临的重要课题。笔者认为,环境具有公益属性,在没有确立环境权的前提下,可以建立环境公益诉讼制度,以通过公益诉讼达到保护环境的目的。
Due to the uncertainty of the subject, content and object of the environment, there is a big divergence in the academic circle whether or not to establish the right to environment. However, with the rapid economic development in our country, the environmental problems have become increasingly serious. How to make law play a proper role in the field of environmental protection is an important issue we face. The author believes that the environment has the property of commonweal, under the premise of not establishing the right of environment, the system of environmental public interest litigation can be established to achieve the purpose of environmental protection through public interest litigation.