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哲学在重大文明转折处总要捕捉新问题,探索新范式。社会转型期哲学研究的问题有两个基本维度:一是哲学研究对象和主题问题,属于“哲学问题”;一是哲学研究的方式和范式方面存在的问题,属于“问题哲学”。新时期中国哲学本身的问题在于,它捕捉了许多新问题,却忽略了范式的转换。其根本问题在于,中国哲学研究从总体上还没有摆脱那种追求普遍性知识的、思辨的理论哲学或意识哲学范式,“抽象化”已经成为中国哲学研究的顽症。哲学的创新在于以回归生活世界的文化哲学范式替代抽象化的意识哲学范式。
Philosophy always captures new problems and explores new paradigms in the turning point of major civilizations. There are two basic dimensions to the philosophical research in the social transformation period: one is the object of philosophical research and the subject matter, and the other is philosophical problem; the other is the philosophical problem and paradigm of philosophical research, . The problem with Chinese philosophy itself in the new period is that it captures many new problems and ignores the paradigm shift. The fundamental problem is that Chinese philosophical research has not yet got rid of the speculative philosophical or epistemological philosophical paradigm that pursues universality, and “abstraction” has become a chronic problem in the study of Chinese philosophy. The innovation of philosophy lies in replacing the abstract paradigm of consciousness philosophy with the paradigm of cultural philosophy returning to the world of life.