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农户的生产经营活动是农业、农村经济发展的基础与关键因素,由于农户生产经营活动的分散与不连续,对农户生产经营决策行为的研究一直缺乏有效的载体与工具。对此,本文以黑龙江省农户参与、利用期货市场的决策为例,对农户重大经济决策行为中的“羊群行为”进行了实证检验,结果表明,农户重大经济决策中普遍存在“羊群行为”。基于此,本文从仿生学的视角提出了相应的对策建议。
Farmers’ production and management activities are the basic and key factors for the economic development of agriculture and rural areas. Due to the fragmentation and discontinuity of production and management activities of farmers, there has been a lack of effective carriers and tools for research on decision-making behaviors of farmers. In this regard, this paper takes the farmers in Heilongjiang Province to participate in the use of the futures market as an example, the empirical analysis of “herd behavior ” in the major economic decision-making behavior of farmers, the results show that the widespread economic peasant household Herding behavior ". Based on this, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the perspective of bionics.