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本文运用最简方案的运算手段,依据乔姆斯基语言设计完美观,推导出话语中的停顿是词项附带的功能性成分,具有语义可解和不可解双重特征。本文分析停顿语象的本质和生成过程,得出结论:停顿是言语行为中认知和生理的共同需要,是言语行为的动力物质,具有很强的生成经济性。停顿表现为标点符号、语言能力和认知能力等形式。
In this paper, by means of the simplest method of calculation and according to the perfect view of Chomsky’s language design, it is deduced that the pause in discourse is a functional component attached to the term, which has the dual characteristics of being semantically solvable and unmanifiable. This article analyzes the essence and process of the language of pause, and draws the conclusion that pause is the common cognitive and physical needs of speech acts, the motive substance of speech acts, and has a strong economic viability. Pause performance for the punctuation, language ability and cognitive ability and other forms.