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自1877年法国化学家弗雷米(Fremy)制成第一粒红宝石以来,人造宝石也随同电子、化学、航天等工业的发展得到迅速的发展。在本世纪初,合成红、蓝宝石大量生产,20年代出现合成尖晶石,40年代合成祖母绿问世,50年代工业用钻石制造成功,随后是合成水晶、合成星光红蓝宝石、金红石、钛酸锶和人造立方氧化锆和各种合成石榴石市场。这些人造宝石的出现,在给宝石业带来繁荣的同时,也给宝石业增添了麻烦。随之用于宝石鉴定的各种仪器设备相继问世,宝石鉴定被提到议事日程,尤其是在科学技术飞跃发展的今天,宝石鉴定的重要性越来越突出。有这样一个实例,北京某外资独
Since the first ruby was made by French chemist Fremy in 1877, man-made gems have also developed rapidly with the development of such industries as electronics, chemistry and aerospace. Synthetic red and sapphire were mass-produced at the beginning of this century, synthetic spinel appeared in the 1920s, synthetic emerald came out in the 1940s, industrial diamonds were successfully manufactured in the 1950s, followed by synthetic crystals, synthetic star sapphire, rutile, strontium titanate And artificial cubic zirconia and various synthetic garnet markets. The emergence of these man-made gems, while bringing prosperity to the gem industry, but also to the gem industry has added trouble. As a result, gemological identification has been put on the agenda. Especially in the rapid development of science and technology, the importance of gem identification becomes more and more prominent. There is such an example, a foreign investor in Beijing alone