在古文中,四字结构运用得很广泛,大量的成语即由此而来。四字结构较为复杂多变,但其中最主要的乃是并列结构。摸清它的一些规律,显得十分重要,现联系中学统编教材,作一粗浅探讨,并论及语法结构分析的作用。 (一)对并列结构四字词组的一些新解统编教材《岳阳楼记》里的“朝晖夕阴”下有注解云:“或早或晚(一天里)阴晴变化。晖,日光。”与 In classical Chinese, the four-character structure is widely used and a large number of idioms are derived from it. Four-word structure is more complex and changeable, but the most important one is the parallel structure. To find out some of its laws, it is very important, is now linked to secondary education textbooks for a superficial discussion, and talk about the role of grammatical structure analysis. (A) Some new solutions to the four-phrase structure of the parallel structure There is a comment under “Zhaohui Xianyin” in the textbook “Yueyang Tower”: “The change of day or night is as early as possible or late (one day). ”versus