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近年来笔者运用活血化瘀法治疗上消化道出血,获得了较满意的效果。上消化道出血属于祖国医学中的“吐血”、“便血(黑)”范围。造成“吐血”、“便血(黑)”的病因病机相当复杂,有外感、内伤之异,寒热虚实的不同,脏腑除了胃以外,还涉及脾、肝、肾、心等。但就从吐血、便血(黑)的病理变化来看,则与瘀血有关。因为只要出血,就有留瘀。吐血、便血(黑)“其血无不离经,凡系离经之血,与荣养周身之血已暌绝而不和。”“即是离经之血,更新血鲜血,亦是瘀血”,非仅血块为瘀,黑色为瘀。同时出血又是经络
In recent years, I use the method of promoting blood circulation to treat upper gastrointestinal bleeding, obtained more satisfactory results. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding belongs to the motherland medicine “vomiting blood”, “blood in the stool (black)” range. The etiology and pathogenesis of “hematemesis” and “blood in the stool” are quite complicated. There are different external and internal injuries, and the difference between cold and heat. In addition to the stomach, viscera also involves spleen, liver, kidney and heart. However, from hematemesis, blood in the stool (black) pathological changes, then with the blood stasis. Because as long as bleeding, there are stasis. Hematemesis, blood in the stool (black) “The blood is not gone through, where the Department of blood from the blood, and honor the blood of the whole body has been banned and not.” “That is, the blood from the blood to update the blood is also stasis ”, Not only blood clots, black stasis. At the same time bleeding is meridian