我科近年收治5例新型隐球菌性脑膜炎，男性4例，女性1例，年20～52岁，农民3例、工人2例．病程10天至半年，亚急性起病4例，慢性起病1例。误诊为结核性脑膜炎2例，病毒性脑炎2例，颅内占位性病变1例．最后脑脊液涂片国汁染色均找到隐球菌而确诊。主要临床表现：头痛5例．呕吐4 In recent years, our department has treated 5 cases of new cryptococcal meningitis, 4 males and 1 females, aged 20 to 52 years, 3 peasants and 2 workers. Duration of 10 days to six months, subacute onset in 4 cases, 1 case of chronic onset. Misdiagnosed as tuberculous meningitis in 2 cases, 2 cases of viral encephalitis, intracranial space-occupying lesions in 1 case. Finally, cerebrospinal fluid smear national juice stains were confirmed and confirmed cryptococcosis. The main clinical manifestations: headache in 5 cases. Vomit 4