当前,习惯在审判实践中是如何适用的研究相对比较薄弱,亟待理论界与实务界共同去探讨。通过对习惯在民事司法中的适用现状进行考察,发现习惯在民事司法中的价值非常大,但是习惯在民事司法工作中却存在一些困境,譬如在法律地位、法官适用、机制指导等方面出现不足。为此,需要我们确立习惯的法律渊源地位、充分发挥人民陪审员作用和案例指导制度的作用,让习惯在未来的民事司法中适用发挥更大、更好的价值。 At present, the study of how the habit is applicable in the trial practice is relatively weak, and it is urgent for theorists and practitioners to discuss together. Through examining the applicable status quo of customary civil justice, we find that customary value is very large in civil justice. However, there are some problems in customary practice in civil jurisdictions, such as the lack of legal status, the application of judges and the guidance of the mechanism . Therefore, it is necessary for us to establish the legal origin of the habit, give full play to the functions of the people’s jurors and the case guidance system, and make the habit applicable to greater and better value in the future civil justice.