党的十八届四中全会指出:全面推进依法治国,基础在基层,工作重点在基层。农村是法治中国建设的基层,更是推进国家法律贯彻执行和民主法制建设的重要关键领域。所以全面推进依法治国的基点、重点和难点都在农村,“全面”二字的内涵更多体现在农村与农民法治意识的增强。在新的历史时期,如何在党的坚强领导下,依法管理基层事务,保证村庄公共利益,保障农村居民的合法权益,让基层的政治、经济、文化等一切活动都有法可依,这是当前和今后一段时间乡村治理迫切需要认真思考的问题。 At the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the CPC Central Committee pointed out: To comprehensively promote ruling the country according to law, the foundation lies at the grassroots level and its work focuses on grassroots work. The countryside is the grassroots level for the establishment of the rule of law in China and is also an important key area for promoting the implementation of the national laws and the building of a democracy and the legal system. Therefore, the basic point of governing the country according to law is promoted in an all-round way. The emphasis and the difficulties lie in the countryside. The connotation of the word “comprehensive” is reflected more in the awareness of the rule of law in rural areas and farmers. In the new historical period, under the strong leadership of the party, we should administer grassroots affairs in accordance with the law, ensure the public interest in the village and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of rural residents, so that all the grassroots political, economic and cultural activities are governed by law. This is At present and for some time to come, rural governance urgently needs serious consideration.