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作为晚清新政的一个重要内容,各地大力发展工商业,使得一批在政府扶持下的劝工局得以成立。这些劝工局不仅担负着促进当地手工业发展,而且还具有人才培养和稳定社会的责任。甘肃劝工局作为当时甘肃重要的官办企业,在一定程度上奠定了近代甘肃工业的基础。故宫博物院藏品中有一件清末甘肃劝工局织造的栽绒轿帘毯,就是现存为数不多的劝工局产品之一。本文拟从文献记载入手,结合这件轿帘毯实物,勾画清末甘肃劝工局艰难前行的历史状况。
As an important part of the late Qing government’s new government, all localities have made great efforts to develop industry and commerce and enabled a number of Councils to set up under the support of the government. These councils are not only responsible for promoting the development of the local handicrafts industry, but also have the responsibility of training and stabilizing the society. As an important government-run enterprise in Gansu at that time, Gansu Bureau of Persuasion laid the foundation for modern Gansu industry to a certain extent. Among the collections of the National Palace Museum, there is a planter carpets woven by Gansu Bureau of Persuasion in the late Qing Dynasty, which is one of the few products of the existing Persuasion Bureau. This article intends to start from the literature records, combined with this kind of car curtain blanket, outlined Gansu persuasion Bureau in the late Qing Dynasty difficult historical situation.