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1985年12月,苏共中央和苏联部长会议通过了关于成立跨部门科学技术综合体的决议。决定成立焊接、转子生产线、个人用电子计算机、光导、生物基因、机器可靠性、催化剂、机器人等十六个跨部门的科技综合体。据苏联部长会议副主席、国家科委主席马尔丘克院士介绍说:一些有发展前景的基础科学研究,往往会导致超越某个部门职责范围的重大综合性技术,进而产生巨大的
In December 1985, the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Soviet Council of Ministers passed a resolution on the establishment of an interdepartmental science and technology complex. Decided to set up welding, rotor production lines, personal computers, light guides, biological genes, machine reliability, catalysts, robots and other 16 cross-sectoral technology complex. According to Academician Marcuchuk, vice chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers and the chairman of the State Science and Technology Commission, some basic scientific research with development prospects often leads to major and comprehensive technologies that go beyond the responsibility of a department, resulting in huge