冬菇是发生于秋、冬、春冷凉季节的食用菌。经我们试种,证明其耐寒性、抗逆力较强,适于我省冬季人工栽培。冬菇的形态特征冬菇别名构菌、金钱菌、朴菇等。冬菇的菇体(子实体)由菌盖、菌褶和菌柄三部分构成(图1)。菌盖初期呈球形,内屈,后反卷成波状,边缘薄,中央厚,且往往下凹,有时具有乳突,直径2—8厘米;中央黄褐色,边缘淡黄色,周围湿度较大时,表面润滑;干燥时,具有光泽;菌肉白色或浅黄色;菌褶白色;菌柄圆柱状,长5—8厘米,直径0.5—0.8厘米。基 Mushrooms are edible mushrooms that occur in the autumn, winter and spring cold season. After we try to test, prove its cold resistance, strong resistance, suitable for winter cultivation in our province. Morphological characteristics of mushrooms mushroom alias bacteria, money bacteria, mushrooms and so on. Mushroom mushroom body (fruiting body) from the cover, fold and stipe stems constitute three parts (Figure 1). Caps early spherical, flexion, after the anti-roll into a wavy, thin edge, the central thick, and often concave, and sometimes papillae, diameter 2-8 cm; central yellow brown, yellowish edge, when the surrounding humidity is high , Surface lubrication; when dry, shiny; bacteria white or light yellow; bacterial pleat white; stipe cylindrical, 5-8 cm long, 0.5-0.8 cm in diameter. base