黎巴嫩文学作品被介绍到中国来的不多,中文译作寥寥无几。其实,作为阿拉伯文学重要组成部分的黎巴嫩文学,在世界文学史上占有相当的地位。尤其,近代黎巴嫩文学出现以旅居美洲作家为代表的“旅美派”, 他们不仅深刻地影响阿拉伯文坛,成为阿拉伯近现代文学史成就最高的一个流派;而且,在继承民族传统同时,吸收西方的一些创作手法,赢得了世界性的声誉。以哲理诗文著称的黎巴嫩作家纪伯伦, 是“旅美派”领军人物。他被公认为阿拉伯现代小说和艺术散文主要奠基人,20世纪阿拉伯新文学道路的开拓者之一;又是近代东方文学走向世界的先驱,作品让西方读者所欣 Lebanon literary works have been introduced to China in small quantities, Chinese translation is very small. In fact, Lebanese literature, as an important part of Arabic literature, occupies a considerable place in the history of world literature. In particular, the modern-day Lebanese literature appears as a “traveling school” represented by American writers who have not only profoundly influenced the Arabic literary world but also become the most successful genre in Arab history of modern literature. Moreover, they inherit the national tradition and at the same time absorb western Some creative techniques have won a worldwide reputation. Gibran, a Lebanese writer known for his philosophical poetry, is the leader of the “travel-America school.” He is widely recognized as one of the pioneers in the Arab new-literary literature in the 20th century and one of the major founders of modern Arabic novels and artistic essays. He is also a pioneer of modern oriental literature in the world.