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A fast analytical method for the simultaneous determination of 9 mycotoxins, including aflatoxins(B_1, B_2, G_1, and G_2), fumonisins(B_1, B_2 and B_3), zearalenone, and deoxynivalenol in corn using dispersive solid-phase extraction method and ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-TOFMS) was developed and validated. Samples were extracted with acetonitrile-water(84:16, v:v, containing 1% acetic acid) using ultrasonic extraction. The extracts were purified with a dispersive SPE method using C18 as a cleaning agent. The final clear extracts were dried by nitrogen blowing and subsequently redissolved in methanol-water(5:5, v:v). The samples were then analyzed by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS with 0.1% formic acid in ammonium acetate-methanol as mobile phase. The mean recoveries were ranged from 68.0 to 120.0%, and the relative standard deviation(RSD) ranged from 0.18 to 6.29%. Limits of detections ranged from 0.05 to 50 μg kg~(-1), and limits of quantification ranged from 0.1 to 200 μg kg~(-1), which were below the legal limits set by the European Union for the legislated mycotoxins. The developed method was applied to 130 corn samples. Among the mycotoxins studied, aflatoxins B_1 and fumonisins B_1, B_2 and B_3 were the most predominant mycotoxins, and their concentrations were 0–593.12, 0–2.01×10~4, 0–6.94×10~3 and 0–3.05×10~3 μg kg~(–1), respectively.
A fast analytical method for the simultaneous determination of 9 mycotoxins, including aflatoxins (B_1, B_2, G_1, and G_2), fumonisins (B_1, B_2 and B_3), zearalenone, and deoxynivalenol in corn using dispersive solid-phase extraction method and ultra- performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOFMS) was developed and validated. Samples were extracted with acetonitrile- water (84:16, v: v containing 1% acetic acid) The extracts were purified with a dispersive SPE method using C18 as a cleaning agent. The final clear extracts were dried by nitrogen blowing and subsequently redissolved in methanol-water (5: 5, v: v). The samples were then analyzed by The mean recoveries were ranged from 68.0 to 120.0%, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) ranged from 0.18 to 6.29%. Limits of detections ranged from 0.05 to 50 μg kg -1, a nd limits of quantification ranged from 0.1 to 200 μg kg -1, which were below the legal limits set by the European Union for the legislated mycotoxins. The developed method was applied to 130 corn samples. Among the mycotoxins studied, aflatoxins B_1 and fumonisins B_1, B_2 and B_3 were the most predominant mycotoxins, and their concentrations were 0-593.12, 0-2.01 × 10 -4, 0-6.94 × 10 -3 and 0-3.05 × 10 -3 μg kg -1 ), respectively.