江南水乡古镇素以“小桥、流水、人家”闻名,但随着城市化、工业化的推进,这些古镇的生态与人文环境正在不断发生变化,昔日的文化景观或消失不见、或保护与整修不当失去了原有的韵味。另一方面,旅游业的蓬勃发展在给当地带来知名度和经济收益的同时,也导致了许多新的问题,特别是过度的商业化使江南水乡古镇的同质化现象被人为扩大,淹没与掩盖了古镇文化景观的历史气息和艺术价值。本文将以实地考察获得的图文资料为基础,结合古镇 The ancient town of Jiangnan is famous for its small bridges, running water and people. However, with the urbanization and industrialization, the ecological and humanistic environment of these ancient towns is constantly changing. The past cultural landscapes disappear or are protected Improper renovation lost the original charm. On the other hand, the vigorous development of tourism brings many famous and economic benefits to the localities. At the same time, it has led to many new problems. In particular, over-commercialization has caused the phenomenon of homogenization in the ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River to be artificially expanded, Cover the historic atmosphere of ancient town cultural landscape and artistic value. This article will be based on field visits obtained graphic information, combined with the ancient town