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各种当代社会都充满着流言(rumor)。无论如何,我们都生活在一种信息环境中,而这种环境中既信息过多,同时也信息过少。许多人希望我们相信各种关于真相的说法,或者至少希望我们也同样坚持这些说法。这些说法的来源可能是不确定的,不过,在某些适当的情况下,我们就会把它们整合到
Various contemporary societies are full of rumors. In any case, we all live in an information environment in which we have too much information and too little information. Many people want us to believe various truth claims, or at least hope we all adhere to them as well. The source of these claims may be indeterminate, but in some appropriate cases we will integrate them into