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京津冀一体化的思想早已提出,但直至2014年才进入实质性推进阶段。北京、天津、河北三地资源禀赋不同、经济互补性强,但人均GDP水平和产业发展阶段有较大差异。因此,如何发挥各自优势,对现有产业进行调整和转型升级,形成分工合理、布局优化的空间格局,成为社会各界广泛关注和需要深入研究的重要课题。京津冀区域的产业发展存在一定的差异性,因此,按照“两维四化”的基本思路,必须优化京津冀三地的产业分工格局,重塑产业链。
The idea of the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has already been put forward, but it will not enter substantive phase of development until 2014. The resource endowments of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are different and their economic complementarities are strong. However, there is a big difference between the level of per capita GDP and the stage of industrial development. Therefore, how to give full play to their respective advantages and adjust, upgrade and upgrade the existing industries to form a spatial pattern with rational division of labor and layout optimization has become an important issue that has drawn widespread attention and needs further study from all walks of life. The industrial development in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has some differences. Therefore, according to the basic idea of “two-dimensional and four-dimensional transformation”, we must optimize the pattern of industrial division of labor in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and reshape the industrial chain.