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硫酸镁又称泻盐,有近三百年制取历史,是一种古老的盐类泻药。临床上内服用作导泻、利胆和十二指肠引流,外敷用作消炎、镇痛,注射用作镇静、止痉。尽管目前硝普钠、阿方那特取代了硫酸镁在高血压危象中的治疗作用,但硫酸镁仍是治疗妊娠高血压综合症的首选药物。近年来由于镁在生化学中得到较多的研究,其盐类硫酸镁又有了许多新用途。本文将硫酸镁新用途作一介绍,有助于临床参考。一、治疗心律失常:
Magnesium sulfate, also known as Epsom salt, nearly three hundred years to make history, is an ancient salt laxatives. Oral clinical use as catharsis, gallbladder and duodenal drainage, topical for anti-inflammatory, analgesic, injection for sedation, Zhijing. Although sodium nitroprusside and alfarnate now replace magnesium sulfate in the treatment of hypertensive crisis, magnesium sulfate is still the drug of choice for the treatment of pregnancy-induced hypertension. In recent years, due to magnesium in biochemistry has been more research, its salt magnesium sulfate has many new uses. This article will be a new use of magnesium sulfate as an introduction, contribute to clinical reference. First, the treatment of arrhythmia: