一、宗旨《中华人民共和国环境保护法(试行)》和最近颁布的《中华人民共和国水污染防治法》,充分体现了党和国家“一切从人民利益出发”的宗旨。本次淮河流域水源保护规划的编制工作,就是要贯彻执行国家有关法规,以2000年工农业总产值翻两番为目标,综合考虑与水质有关的水量、污染源、技术、经济等诸方面的关系,寻求防治水污染的对策和措施,以期用较小的代价维持河、渠、湖、库水质良好状态。根据国家提出的总的环境目标,结合淮河流域的水质现状,编制本次规划的目标是:淮河干流、大运河及其一、二级支流河口和省 I. Purpose The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Environmental Protection (Provisional) and the recently promulgated Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution fully embody the party’s and the nation’s purpose of “proceeding from the interests of the people as a whole.” The preparation of the plan for the protection of water sources in the Huaihe River Basin is to implement the relevant state laws and regulations and to quadruple the gross value of industrial and agricultural output in 2000 as the goal and to take all factors such as water quality, pollution sources, technology and economy into account , To seek measures and measures to prevent and control water pollution with a view to maintaining a good quality of water quality of rivers, drains, lakes and reservoirs at a small cost. According to the overall environmental goals proposed by the state and the water quality in the Huaihe River Basin, the objectives of this plan are: the Huaihe River, the Grand Canal, its first and second tributaries, the estuary and the province