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从空中对敌军活动及部署进行的侦察行动始自第一次世界大战。20世纪60年代中期,正是东西方冷战对峙最紧张的阶段,空中侦察进行得可谓如火如荼。不过此时既没有了激烈对射的场面,对方领空也不是可以任意穿越的(除了少量的U-2和后来的SR-71之外)。第二次世界大战之后,美国为了在欧洲上空进行全天候战略侦察,先后动用过RB-26、RB-45、RB-57和RB-66“破坏者”等多种型号侦察机,并在西欧部署了第66和第10战术侦察联队,分别装备RF-101“巫毒”式侦察机和RB -66“破坏者”式侦察机。
Reconnaissance operations on the enemy’s activities and deployment from the air started in World War I. In the mid-1960s, it was the most intense phase of the Cold War confrontation between the East and the West where aerial reconnaissance was carried out in full swing. However, at this time there is neither a strong shooting scene, the other airspace is not free to go through (except for a small amount of U-2 and later SR-71). After the Second World War, the United States deployed many types of reconnaissance aircraft such as the RB-26, RB-45, RB-57 and RB-66 Saboteur to carry out all-weather strategic reconnaissance over Europe and deployed them in Western Europe The 66th and 10th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing were equipped with the RF-101 Voodoo reconnaissance aircraft and the RB-66 Saboteur reconnaissance aircraft.