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宋代兴文抑武的宏观决策的实施,造就了数量极为庞大的文人士大夫阶层,他们在茶文化中追求雅致的风尚;宋代城市经济的繁荣,造就了数量同样庞大的市民阶层,他们在茶文化中追求野俗的风尚。这种审美两极的对峙与汇流,使宋代茶文化呈现丰富多彩、生机勃勃的局面。
In the Song Dynasty, the implementation of the macro policy of suppressing and deterring wars in the Song Dynasty brought about an extremely large number of literati and physician classes who pursued their elegance in the tea culture. The prosperity of the urban economy in the Song Dynasty created an equally large number of people in the tea culture In the pursuit of wild customs. The confrontation and confluence of this kind of aesthetic polarization made the Song tea culture colorful and full of vigor.