一、青春期教育的必要性早在1963年,周恩来总理就指出:“一定要把青春期的性卫生知识教给男女青少年,让他们能用科学的知识来保护自己的健康,促进正常发育。”随着社会的发展,生活水平的提高,青少年青春期发育有了明显提前的趋势。我校对86届初一女同学的调查表明:到第一学期末有92％的女学生已来月经,其中月经初期在12岁的约占62.5％。然而,性成熟的提前与思想,感情的成熟存在差距,加上学生中独生子女的比例越来越大,家庭教育中存在着重视物质的照顾而忽视思想品德教育的现象。这就给青春期教育提出了新的课题,增加了难度。近年来,对外开放,给改革增加了活力,但是各种思想文化意识也随之通过报刊、影 First, the need for adolescent education As early as 1963, Premier Zhou Enlai pointed out: “We must teach adolescent sexual health knowledge to young men and women so that they can use scientific knowledge to protect their health and promote normal development.” With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, the adolescent adolescent development has obviously advanced. My school’s survey of female students at the beginning of the 86th session showed that by the end of the first semester, 92% of female students had come to menstruation, of which 62.5% were at the age of 12 at the beginning of menstruation. However, the difference between the maturity of sexual maturity and the maturity of thoughts and feelings, as well as the increasing proportion of the only child among students, there is a phenomenon in home education that pays attention to material care and neglects ideological and moral education. This raises new issues for adolescent education and increases difficulty. In recent years, opening up to the outside world has added vitality to reforms, but various ideological and cultural consciousnesses have also passed through newspapers and magazines.