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来我院就诊的,经常规检查确诊为睑或面肌痉挛者26例,其中男11例,女15例,年龄在19~70岁;单侧发病21例,双侧者5例.发病时间最短6个月,最长22年,各种职业均有.睑痉挛分级,按Scott提出的五级分级法:即0°无眼睑痉挛症状;1°外部刺激可使眼睑不自主瞬目次数增加;2°有可注意到的眼睑肌肉痉挛,但眼睑机能正常;3°较明显的眼睑肌肉痉挛,并有轻度睑机能不全;4°睑痉挛引起严重的眼睑机能不全.
To our hospital, routine examination confirmed eyelid or hemifacial spasm in 26 cases, including 11 males and 15 females, aged 19 to 70 years; unilateral disease in 21 cases, bilateral in 5 cases. The onset time Shortest 6 months, up to 22 years, a variety of occupations have blepharospasm grading, according to Scott’s five graded approach: 0 ° no blepharospasm symptoms; 1 ° external stimuli can increase the number of involuntary eyelids blink ; 2 ° palpable eyelid muscle spasm, but eyelid function is normal; 3 ° more obvious eyelid muscle spasm, and mild eyelid insufficiency; 4 ° blepharospasm causing severe eyelid insufficiency.