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输血涉嫌感染艾滋病引发的医疗纠纷具有高度敏感性、牵涉面广、调查取证难度大、巨额索赔等特点。处理此类纠纷关键在于查清输血与感染艾滋病是否存在因果关系 ;查清从血液采集到输注过程中是否存在违法违规行为以及此类行为与感染艾滋病有无因果关系 ;并须注意保护当事人隐私权。防范举措包括严厉打击非法采供血及组织他人卖血 ;严格评审、整顿血站 ;血站与医院联防艾滋病通过输血传播 ;妥善保存采供血原始资料 ;尽快建立输血保险机制以及落实国家艾滋病防治规划。
Blood transfusion is suspected of AIDS-related medical disputes caused by highly sensitive, involving a wide range of investigations and evidence collection is difficult, huge claims and so on. The key to deal with such disputes is to find out whether there is a causal relationship between blood transfusion and AIDS infection. To find out whether there is any illegal act during blood collection and infusion and whether there is a causal relationship between such behavior and AIDS infection. right. Precautionary measures include cracking down on illegal blood collection and supply and organizing blood donation by others; rigorous assessment and reorganization of blood stations; prevention of AIDS transmission by blood stations and hospitals through blood transfusion; proper preservation and supply of blood supply information; establishment of a blood transfusion insurance mechanism and implementation of national AIDS prevention and control plans as soon as possible.