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自1999年以来,中、俄双边贸易呈快速增长的态势,并连续10年以近年均30%的增幅持续发展。2009年中国已成为俄罗斯的第三大贸易伙伴,俄国也成为中国的第八大贸易伙伴。因此研究中俄贸易对于双边经贸关系的发展具有重要的意义。本文在中俄贸易现状的基础上分析了两国贸易中各自的比较优势,进而结合贸易结合度指数,对中俄双边贸易的前景进行了展望。
Since 1999, bilateral trade between China and Russia has been growing rapidly, and has continued to grow for 10 consecutive years with an increase of 30% in recent years. In 2009, China has become Russia’s third largest trading partner and Russia has become China’s eighth largest trading partner. Therefore, the study of Sino-Russian trade has important implications for the development of bilateral economic and trade relations. Based on the status quo of Sino-Russian trade, this article analyzes the respective comparative advantages of the two countries’ trade, and then combines the trade-integration index to forecast the prospects of bilateral trade between China and Russia.