一、关于对产业政策工作的认识经过八十年代的改革开放和大规模的经济建设,我国经济面貌发生了重大变化。十亿以上人口温饱问题的基本解决,标志着我国经济增长进入一个新的历史阶段。九十年代的任务,是由温饱达到小康。这是我国现代化进程中一个新的具有决定性意义的阶段。根据许多发展中国家的经验,从温饱走向小康,即从低收入达到中等收入水平,往往是社会经济结构变化最剧烈,甚至容易引发社会震荡的时期。可以说,这十年经济搞 I. Understanding of Industrial Policy Work After the reform and opening up in the 1980s and the large-scale economic construction, major changes have taken place in the economy of our country. The basic solution to the problem of food and clothing for more than 1 billion population indicates that our country’s economic growth has entered a new historical stage. The task of the nineties is to reach a well-off society by food and clothing. This is a new stage of decisive significance in the process of our country’s modernization. Based on the experience of many developing countries, moving from adequate food and clothing to a moderately prosperous life, that is, from a low income to middle-income level, is often the period when the social and economic structure changes most drastically and even leads to social turmoil. It can be said that this decade economic engage