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租赁是指租赁人根据与承租人签订的租赁契约,以收取一定的租金为代价,将租赁物交给承租人在规定的期间内使用,而所有权仍属出租人的一种贸易方式。国营中、小型企业租赁经营中,国家与承租者之间是一种商品出租或让渡于承租者,承租者则把企业作为商品来经营和使用。国家在这里让渡的并不是企业商品的全部,而是把企业作为使用价值的商品让渡给承租者。我国租赁业务的兴起,是在党的十一届三中全会以后,开始是商业行业将一些亏损或微利的小商店租赁给集体或个人,后来工业行业也将一些企业租赁,主要是小企业也有大企业。如:武汉市二十一名工人租赁了拥有一千五百名职工,濒临破产的国营武汉
Lease refers to the lessor’s lease contract with the lessee to collect a certain amount of rent at the expense of the leased property to the lessee to use within a specified period of time, and the ownership remains a lessor trading method. In state-owned and small-scale enterprise leasing operations, between the state and the lessee is a commodity that is leased or transferred to the lessee, and the lessee operates and uses the enterprise as a commodity. What the state transfers here is not the totality of corporate goods, but the transfer of enterprises as value-use goods to tenants. The rise of our country’s leasing business began after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee. It began with the commercial industry leasing some loss-making or profit-making small shops to the collectives or individuals. Later, the industrial industry also leased some enterprises, mainly small businesses. Big business. For example, twenty-one workers in Wuhan leased 1,500 employees and were on the verge of bankruptcy.