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作为社会现象、历史现象与生命现象的文化,历来是社会各界关注的焦点。正确评价文化,掌握文化内涵,挖掘文化软实力,是马克思主义先进文化建设的题中之义。文化评价的真正标准,在于一种文化是否符合社会生产力的发展要求,是否推动历史进步与实现时代发展的要求,是否形成社会普遍认同的凝聚力与全面发展的活力。辨清文化的优劣、先进与落后,是社会主义文化强国建设的客观要求。
As a social phenomenon, the phenomenon of history and the phenomenon of life culture, has always been the focus of attention of all sectors of society. Correctly evaluating the culture, mastering the cultural connotation, and excavating the soft power of culture are the meanings of the questions in the advanced cultural construction of Marxism. The true standard of cultural evaluation lies in whether a culture meets the requirements of the development of social productive forces, whether it promotes the historical progress and the requirements of the development of the times, and forms the cohesion force and the vitality for all-round development universally accepted. Discerning the pros and cons of culture, being advanced and backward, is an objective requirement for the building of a powerful socialist culture.