台湾是一个新兴的工业化地区,近些年来经济之所以有较快的发展,得益于职业教育和职业培训的普及与提高。现将台湾职业教育与职业培训的概况和我们一些看法,写出来供参考。一、台湾教育概况台湾的现行体系和学制基本上与大陆相同,如图所示。台湾自高级中学教育开始分为两大系列:其一为技术及职业教育体系(简称职技教育体系),其教育目标是教授应用科学与技术,养成实用专业人才,包括高级职业学校(以下简称高职)、五年制专科(以下简称五专)、二年制专科(以下简称二专)、三年制专科(以下简称三专)、技术学院及其研 Taiwan is an emerging industrialized region. In recent years, the reason for its rapid economic development has benefited from the popularization and enhancement of vocational education and vocational training. Now the situation of Taiwan’s vocational education and vocational training and some of our opinions are written out for reference. I. Overview of Education in Taiwan The current system and system of education in Taiwan are basically the same as those in mainland China, as shown in the figure. Taiwan has been divided into two major series since the beginning of its development in secondary education: one is a technical and vocational education system (hereinafter referred to as a vocational and technical education system) whose education goal is to teach applied science and technology to develop practical professionals, including higher vocational schools Referred to as vocational), five-year college (hereinafter referred to as the five professional), two-year college (hereinafter referred to as the second college), three-year college (hereinafter referred to as three college)