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为使各行各业、各类生产对象在营林活动中享有“谁造谁有”的权益,《森林法》分别作了具体规定。属于全民所有的宜林荒山荒地,由林业和其它主管部门组织造林,林权属于社会主义全民所有,即国有,由营造单位经营,并按照国家的规定支配林木收益;属于集体所有的宜林荒山荒地,由集体经济组织支配林木收益;农村牧区居民、城镇居民和职工在法律规定地点种植的林木,归个人所有;集体或者个人承包全民所有和
In order to enable all walks of life and all kinds of production objects to enjoy the rights and interests of “who makes and who owns” in the forest management activities, the “Forest Law” has made specific provisions respectively. Belonging to the wasteland of barren hills and forests owned by the whole people, the forestry and other competent departments organize afforestation, and the afforestation of the forest belongs to all the people of socialism, namely state-owned, operated by the construction unit and dominates the proceeds of trees in accordance with state regulations; Wasteland, dominated by the collective economic organizations, the benefits of trees; rural pastoral residents, urban residents and workers planted in law at the locality of the tree, owned by individuals; collective or individual contracted by the whole people and