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含水量为25%的粉沙质壤土经60Co-γ射线250×104rad辐照后种植辣椒,辣椒株高比对照增高28.16%,花蕾期地上部干重比对照增加98.88%,根干重增加145.00%,叶片叶绿素含量增加18.99%,光合强度提高50.73%。土壤的速效养分,水解氮比未辐照的提高22.50%,速效磷提高17.80%,速效钾提高16.76%,有效钢提高3.21%,有效铁提高1.64%。经辐照,土壤本身释放的氮、磷有效量至少相当于1hm2同时施(NH4)2SO4675kg和Ca(H2PO4)2562.5kg的肥效。
In the sandy loam with 25% of water content, pepper was planted after irradiated by 60Co-γ ray at a dose of 250 × 104rad. The plant height of pepper increased 28.16% compared with the control, and the shoot dry weight increased 98.88% The dry weight increased 145.00%, leaf chlorophyll content increased 18.99% and photosynthetic intensity increased 50.73%. Soil available nutrients, hydrolyzed nitrogen increased by 22.50% than the unirradiated, available phosphorus increased 17.80%, available potassium increased 16.76%, effective steel increased 3.21%, effective iron increased 1.64%. After irradiation, the nitrogen and phosphorus released by the soil itself are at least equivalent to the effect of 1hm2 simultaneous application of (NH4) 2SO4675kg and Ca (H2PO4) 2562.5kg.