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赵为东周时期的强国之一,其兴衰时间约略与战国相始终。成熟的赵文化一般指战国时期的赵国文化。东周赵文化可分为三期六段,年代大致自战国早期延续至战国晚期。赵文化的发展经历了初创期、发展期、繁荣期和衰落期等四个阶段,反映出赵文化在不同历史发展阶段的兴衰进退轨迹。赵文化脱胎于晋文化,并在其基础上有所发展与创新,最晚于战国中期时形成自己独有的特色,到战国末期渐趋消亡。赵文化分布于豫北冀南、晋东南、晋中、晋北河套和冀中等五个区域,各个区域之内考古学文化的年代上下限各不相同,文化特征亦各有特色。五大区域文化特色的形成,与战国时期赵国的国力强弱和疆域变化息息相关。
Zhao was one of the great powers during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Its rise and fall was about as long as the Warring States period. Mature Zhao culture generally refers to the period of the Warring States Zhao culture. Eastern Zhou culture can be divided into three sections of six sections, roughly from the early Warring States period extended to the Warring States period. The development of Zhao culture has experienced four stages: initial stage, development stage, prosperous period and decline period, which reflect the ups and downs of Zhao culture at different stages of historical development. Zhao culture was born out of Jin culture and developed and innovated on the basis of it. At the latest, it formed its own unique characteristics in the mid-Warring States period and gradually disappeared into the late Warring States Period. Zhao culture is located in five regions: Hebei North Hebei, Southeast Shanxi, Jinzhong, Shanxi North China Central Plain and Jizhong. Each year the upper and lower limits of archeology culture are different, and the cultural characteristics also have their own characteristics. The formation of the five regional cultural characteristics is closely related to the strength of the country and the changes in the territory of the country during the Warring States Period.