论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨大理州30~40岁女性的内分泌情况并提出相应的改善措施。方法:随机抽取大理州各市县的2 000例30~40岁的妇女,根据其生育与否将其分为已育组(1 493例)与未育组(507例),征得其同意后先采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)对受访者的心理进行评估,然后对受访者进行6项激素检测,评估受访者的内分泌情况。结果:2000例受访者中有1359例轻度以上焦虑占该组人群的67.95%,且未育组的焦虑程度高于已育组;有724例具有不同程度的内分泌失调,占该组受访者的36.2%,且未育组的患病率高于已育组。结论:大理州30~40岁的妇女普遍存有焦虑心理,并有1/3以上的人存在内分泌失调的情况,需要给予足够的重视并采取相应的改善措施。
Objective: To explore the endocrine situation of women aged 30 ~ 40 in Dali Prefecture and to propose corresponding improvement measures. Methods: A total of 2 000 women between the ages of 30 and 40 in Dali Prefecture were randomly selected and divided into fertile group (1 493 cases) and non-fertile group (507 cases) according to their fertility or not. With the consent of their consent First, using the anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) to assess the respondents’ psychology, and then six respondents were tested for hormones to assess the endocrine situation of respondents. Results: Among the 2000 respondents, there were 1359 mild to moderate anxiety accounts for 67.95% of the total population, and the anxiety level of non-education group was higher than that of the education group. There were 724 cases with different degrees of endocrine disorders, 36.2% of respondents, and the prevalence of non-educated group than the educated group. Conclusion: Anxiety usually exists in women aged 30 ~ 40 in Dali Prefecture, and more than one third of them have endocrine disorders. Therefore, adequate attention needs to be paid to the improvement of psychological health.