论文部分内容阅读
汉语词缀的功能主要是突显和标示两种,其突显功能主要表现在前缀和中缀上,而标示功能则主要表现在后缀上。文章认为,汉语词缀产生的原因主要在于词根语素语义的弱化和分化,以及充当词缀的词语的语义虚化;词缀功能分化的原因则在于汉语的信息结构方式。
The main function of Chinese affixes is to highlight and mark two types. The main functions of the Chinese affixes are the prefixes and infixes, while the marking functions are mainly represented on the suffixes. The author believes that the main reasons for the formation of Chinese affixes are the weakening and differentiation of the semantic morpheme semantics and the semantic vitrification of the words that act as affixes. The reason for the functional differentiation of affixes lies in the way of Chinese information structure.