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众多的考古发现证实,中国西北黄土高原不仅是中国最早兴起农业的地区之一,而且是世界上最早产生农业的地区之一,这里有源远流长的土生土长的史前文化。20世纪70年代末,以秦安大地湾遗址发掘为突破口,渭河流域相继发现了一批新石器时代早期遗存,研究结果表明:至迟在距今8000年前后,这里已有原始先民在繁衍生息。他们披荆斩棘,率先将野生植物培育成人工作物,将野生动物驯化为家养动物,并且建立定居村落,开始制作陶器。他们是西北大地迄今所知最早的开拓者,这是中国最早的新石器文化之一,他们以及后来的仰韶文化先民在距今8000~5000年间,取得了令人惊叹的文化成就。创建了历史上第一个辉煌时期,为中华文明的诞生做出了不可磨灭的贡献。中华文明的起源与形成是一个热点课题。虽然大地湾不属于文明时代,但是它展示了
Numerous archeological discoveries confirm that the northwestern Loess Plateau is not only one of the earliest agricultural areas in China, but also one of the earliest agricultural areas in the world with a long history of native prehistoric culture. In the late 1970s, with the digging of the site of the Dadiwan in Qinan as a breakthrough point, a number of early Neolithic relics were discovered successively in the Weihe River basin. The results show that no later than 8,000 years ago, . They took the clutches and pioneered the breeding of wild plants into adult work, domestication of wild animals as domesticated animals, the establishment of settlements in villages and the beginning of pottery making. They are the earliest trailblazers known so far in the Northwest Territories. This is one of the earliest Neolithic cultures in China. They and later Yangshao culture ancestors made amazing cultural achievements from 8000 to 5000 years ago. Created the first brilliant period in history and made indelible contributions to the birth of Chinese civilization. The origin and formation of Chinese civilization is a hot topic. Although Dadiwan is not part of the civilized age, it shows