危机不仅是人与人、人与自然矛盾冲突的激化,更是这种矛盾冲突即将发生转折、对事物的发展方式和方向具有决定性影响的临界点。其过程的突变性、威胁的严重性、前景的不确定性、后果的连带性以及决策的紧迫性,成为现代危机的基本特征。 Crisis is not only an individual, but also an intensification of the contradictions and conflicts between man and nature. It is also the critical point at which the contradictions and conflicts are about to turn and have a decisive influence on the way and direction of things. The mutation of the process, the seriousness of the threat, the uncertainty of the future, the unification of the consequences and the urgency of decision-making have become the basic features of the modern crisis.