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目的了解县级城镇托幼机构消毒效果状况,加强托幼机构消毒规范管理和传染病的预防。方法通过现场采样和实验室检测方法,对浙江省长兴县辖区内托幼机构卫生消毒状况进行了监测与分析。结果共监测各种消毒对象标本1 082份,平均合格率93.2%。2011-2013年各年度合格率依次为91.0%、96.5%和93.5%。幼儿活动室和教室空气、物体表面卫生质量合格率分别94.4%和97.7%;工作人员手、使用中消毒液和紫外灯合格率分别99.7%、100%和72.1%。结论该县托幼机构卫生消毒质量总体较好,应针对紫外线灯合格率低的原因进行专项整改。
Objective To understand the disinfection effect of kindergartens and nurseries in county-level cities and to strengthen the management of disinfection and standardization of nurseries and prevention of infectious diseases. Methods By means of field sampling and laboratory tests, the status of sanitation and disinfection of nurseries in Changxing County of Zhejiang Province was monitored and analyzed. Results A total of 1 082 samples of various disinfection objects were monitored, with an average passing rate of 93.2%. The qualification rates for each year from 2011 to 2013 were 91.0%, 96.5% and 93.5% respectively. Children’s activity room and classroom air, the surface of the health quality pass rate of 94.4% and 97.7% respectively; staff hand, the use of disinfectant and UV pass rate of 99.7%, 100% and 72.1%. Conclusion The quality of sanitation and disinfection in kindergartens and nurseries in this county is generally good. Special rectification should be made in light of the low qualified rate of ultraviolet lamps.