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1980年全国高血压抽样普查总结指出北方高血压患病率高于南方,北京、天津、武汉、南京、沈阳、哈尔滨、石家庄等为高发或较高发区,广州、南宁、福州、杭州、上海市及郊区为低发或较低发区。南北方高血压患病率明显不同可能同食盐量不同有关,如拉萨藏族及湖南某些地区常进食盐茶的人群高血压较多。我区八个地区六个为高血压低发区,如梧州地区标化患病率仅1.53%,另二个地区标化患病率分别为3.05%及3.52%,全区标化患病率为3.33%,比广州、福州、上海市均低,与拉萨藏族的高血压患病率19.14%呈极大的悬殊。
In 1980, the National Hypertension Sampling Survey concluded that the prevalence of hypertension in the north was higher than that in the south. Beijing, Tianjin, Wuhan, Nanjing, Shenyang, Harbin and Shijiazhuang were the high incidence or high incidence areas in Guangzhou, Nanning, Fuzhou, Hangzhou and Shanghai And the suburbs for low or lower hair area. Significantly different prevalence of hypertension in North and South may be related to different salt levels, such as Lhasa Tibetan and some areas of Hunan often eat salt tea more hypertension. Six of the eight districts in our district are characterized by low blood pressure areas. For example, the prevalence of standardization in Wuzhou is only 1.53% and the prevalence rates of the other two areas are 3.05% and 3.52% respectively. The prevalence of standardization 3.33%, lower than those in Guangzhou, Fuzhou and Shanghai. It was greatly disproportionate to the prevalence of hypertension in Lhasa Tibetan people at 19.14%.